Simultaneous detection and subtyping of H274Y-positive influenza A (H1N1) using pyrosequencing

Autores: Chantratita Wasun, Sukasem Chonlaphat, Sirinavin Sayomporn, Sankuntaw Nipaporn, Srichantaratsamee Chutatip, Pasomsub Ekawat, Malathum Kumthorn

Resumen

Introduction: We investigated the frequency of H274Y-positive swine-origin 2009 A (H1N1) influenza virus outbreak in Thailand during May-August 2009. Methodology: This study sought to find Oseltamivir resistance mutation H274Y by using pyrosequencing. Results: From 8,710 real-time RT-PCR swine-origin 2009 A(H1N1) influenza virus-positive specimens, 100 randomly selected samples identified one such virus with H274Y mutation using pyrosequencing. Conclusions: The patient probably acquired oseltamivir resistance from natural variation, since he had never received that form of treatment before and recovered from influenza-like symptoms without using anti-influenza drugs.

Palabras clave: H274Y; oseltamivir; Influenza A (H1N1); pyrosequencing.

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Vol. 5 Núm.5. Mayo 2011 Pags. 348-352 J Infect Developing Countries 2011; 5(5)